Skip to main content
ERGO
  • Docs
  • Blog
Get Wallet
PLATFORM
TechnologyUse CasesEcosystemCompare BlockchainsInfographicsWallets
LEARN
Start HereDocumentationGlossaryFAQPlaybooksDev Patterns
COMMUNITY
BlogDiscordTelegramTwitterGitHubGrants

© 2025 ERGO PLATFORM. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

ERGO IS AN OPEN-SOURCE PROJECT. CONTRIBUTE ON GITHUB

Home
Learn
Glossary
Smart Contracts
MEV Resistance
Smart Contracts
Intermediate
Updated 11/26/2025

What is

MEV Resistance?

Ergo's design features that prevent Maximal Extractable Value attacks like front-running and sandwich attacks common on Ethereum.

MEV (Maximal Extractable Value) resistance refers to Ergo's architectural advantages that make it difficult for miners or validators to extract value by reordering, inserting, or censoring transactions. The eUTXO model's deterministic execution and local state make MEV attacks significantly harder than on account-based chains.

Key Points

  • eUTXO model provides natural MEV resistance
  • Deterministic transaction execution
  • No global state manipulation
  • Local ordering instead of global mempool
  • Harder to front-run or sandwich attack
  • Fairer DeFi for regular users

Use Cases

1

Fair DEX trading without front-running

2

Predictable transaction costs

3

Protection for DeFi users

4

Trustworthy oracle updates

Technical Details

In account-based chains, miners can see pending transactions and insert their own to profit (front-running). Ergo's eUTXO model uses local state - each transaction specifies exact inputs and outputs. This determinism makes it harder to profitably reorder transactions, as outcomes are predictable before submission.

Related Infographics

MEV-Resistance vs the 'Dark Forest'

MEV-Resistance vs the 'Dark Forest'

How global DeFi 'dark forest' mempools compare to Ergo's MEV-aware eUTXO local ordering for front-running, value capture, UX and mitigation.

Smart-Contract L1 Tree

Smart-Contract L1 Tree

How Bitcoin, Ethereum, Cardano and Ergo differ in smart-contract state models, determinism, audit complexity, expressiveness and hidden global state risk.

eUTXO vs Accounts vs Classic UTXO

eUTXO vs Accounts vs Classic UTXO

How classic UTXO, global accounts and Ergo's eUTXO differ in parallelism, logic transparency, smart-contract design and fee predictability.

Where Ergo Fits Among Major Chains

Where Ergo Fits Among Major Chains

Scatterplot comparing Ergo, Bitcoin, Ethereum, Monero, Cardano, Solana, CBDCs and typical VC chains across launch model, programmability, DeFi and privacy.

Related Articles

Babel Fees: Pay Ergo Transaction Fees in Any Token

Ergo's Babel Fees turn gas payments into an on-chain market, letting users pay transaction fees in almost any token while miners still receive ERG.

Ergo Oracle Pools: A Trust-Minimised Oracle Model Explained

Learn how Ergo's decentralized oracle pools minimize trust assumptions through on-chain aggregation, permissionless participation, and transparent data storage in eUTXOs.

Ergo And Sigma Protocols: The Next Step In Blockchain Privacy

As first-gen privacy coins see a resurgence of activity, Ergo's composable zero-knowledge signatures offer new options for compliant confidentiality.

ErgoScript Tutorial: Smart Contracts on Ergo Blockchain

ErgoScript is the Ergo blockchain's functional smart contract language, purpose-built for the eUTXO model. Learn how it works and what makes Ergo smart contracts secure and predictable.

Frequently Asked Questions

Questions about MEV Resistance

Common questions about this topic

What is MEV resistance and why does Ergo have it?

MEV (Maximal Extractable Value) is profit extracted by reordering, inserting, or censoring transactions - think front-running and sandwich attacks. Ergo's eUTXO model provides structural MEV resistance: transactions reference specific boxes (UTXOs), making reordering attacks much harder. There's no shared global state to exploit like in account-based chains.

Explainer
Technology

How to use Spectrum DEX on Ergo?

Connect your Nautilus wallet to Spectrum Finance, select tokens to swap, review the rate and slippage, then confirm. Spectrum uses AMM liquidity pools for instant trades. You can also provide liquidity to earn fees. All trades are atomic - they complete fully or not at all, with no front-running possible.

How-to
DeFi

How to get started with Ergo?

Start by getting a wallet (Nautilus for browser, Terminus for mobile). Back up your seed phrase securely offline. Get some ERG from an exchange (Gate.io, KuCoin) or DEX (Spectrum). Make a test transaction. Then explore: try DeFi on Spectrum, check out NFTs, or dive into the technology if you're a builder.

How-to
Getting Started

What can I do with Ergo?

Ergo supports a full ecosystem: trade on Spectrum DEX, use SigmaUSD stablecoin, mix transactions with ErgoMixer, collect NFTs on SkyHarbor, mine with GPUs, lend/borrow on DuckPools, bridge to other chains via Rosen, and build dApps with ErgoScript. It's a complete platform for decentralized finance and applications.

Explainer
Getting Started
View all questions

Related Topics

DeFi on Ergo

Decentralized Finance Without MEV, Without Permission

Explore topic

Ergo Technology

Research-Driven Innovation for Real-World Use

Explore topic

Explore More Terms

eUTXOOracle PoolsErgoScriptBoxesSigmaUSDNative Tokens

Master Ergo Terminology

Get more educational content and deep dives into Ergo technology delivered to your inbox.

Follow for daily updates