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Smart Contracts
Liquidity Pool
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Intermediate

What is

Liquidity Pool?

Smart contract holding paired tokens that enables decentralized trading on AMM exchanges.

Liquidity pools are smart contracts containing reserves of two or more tokens. Traders swap against the pool rather than matching with counterparties. Liquidity providers deposit tokens and receive LP tokens representing their share, earning a portion of trading fees.

Key Points

  • Contains paired tokens (e.g., ERG/SigUSD)
  • Enables instant trades at any size
  • LPs earn share of trading fees
  • LP tokens represent pool share
  • Deeper pools = less slippage
  • Risk: impermanent loss if prices diverge

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Frequently Asked Questions

Questions about Liquidity Pool

Common questions about this topic

How to get started with Ergo?

Start by getting a wallet (Nautilus for browser, Terminus for mobile). Back up your seed phrase securely offline. Get some ERG from an exchange (Gate.io, KuCoin) or DEX (Spectrum). Make a test transaction. Then explore: try DeFi on Spectrum, check out NFTs, or dive into the technology if you're a builder.

How-to
Getting Started

How to use Spectrum DEX on Ergo?

Connect your Nautilus wallet to Spectrum Finance, select tokens to swap, review the rate and slippage, then confirm. Spectrum uses AMM liquidity pools for instant trades. You can also provide liquidity to earn fees. All trades are atomic - they complete fully or not at all, with no front-running possible.

How-to
DeFi

What is SigmaUSD and how does it work?

SigmaUSD is Ergo's algorithmic stablecoin, pegged to USD and backed by ERG reserves. It uses the AgeUSD protocol: users mint SigUSD by depositing ERG, while SigRSV holders provide reserve backing and absorb volatility. The reserve ratio (400-800%) ensures stability. No centralized issuer, no bank accounts - pure crypto collateral.

Explainer
DeFi

How to provide liquidity on Ergo?

On Spectrum Finance, select a pool, deposit equal value of both tokens, and receive LP tokens representing your share. You earn a portion of all trading fees. Withdraw anytime by returning LP tokens. Be aware of impermanent loss if token prices diverge significantly.

How-to
DeFi
View all questions

Related Topics

DeFi on Ergo

Decentralized Finance Without MEV, Without Permission

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Explore More Terms

eUTXOOracle PoolsErgoScriptBoxesSigmaUSDNative Tokens

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