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Glossary
Scalability
Sharding
Scalability
Beginner

What is

Sharding?

A scaling technique that divides the blockchain into smaller, parallel chains to increase throughput while maintaining security.

A scaling technique that divides the blockchain into smaller, parallel chains to increase throughput while maintaining security.

Related Infographics

Ergo Blockchain: Introduction & Fundamentals

Ergo Blockchain: Introduction & Fundamentals

High-level introduction to the Ergo blockchain: PoW smart contracts, eUTXO, Autolykos and Sigma Protocols.

Fair & Secure: VC Chain vs Ergo at a Glance

Fair & Secure: VC Chain vs Ergo at a Glance

How Ergo's fair PoW launch and Autolykos design differ from typical VC chains.

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Ergo Oracle Pools: A Trust-Minimised Oracle Model Explained

Learn how Ergo's decentralized oracle pools minimize trust assumptions through on-chain aggregation, permissionless participation, and transparent data storage in eUTXOs.

NiPoPoWs: Trustless Light Clients & Bridges on Ergo

Learn how Non-Interactive Proofs of Proof-of-Work (NiPoPoWs) enable lightweight blockchain verification, stateless clients, and trustless cross-chain bridges on Ergo.

Frequently Asked Questions

Questions about Sharding

Common questions about this topic

How to get started with Ergo?

Start by getting a wallet (Nautilus for browser, Terminus for mobile). Back up your seed phrase securely offline. Get some ERG from an exchange (Gate.io, KuCoin) or DEX (Spectrum). Make a test transaction. Then explore: try DeFi on Spectrum, check out NFTs, or dive into the technology if you're a builder.

How-to
Getting Started

What can I do with Ergo?

Ergo supports a full ecosystem: trade on Spectrum DEX, use SigmaUSD stablecoin, mix transactions with ErgoMixer, collect NFTs on SkyHarbor, mine with GPUs, lend/borrow on DuckPools, bridge to other chains via Rosen, and build dApps with ErgoScript. It's a complete platform for decentralized finance and applications.

Explainer
Getting Started

How do NFTs work on Ergo?

Ergo NFTs are native tokens with quantity of 1, making each unique. Unlike Ethereum where NFTs need smart contracts, Ergo NFTs are first-class protocol citizens. Mint for minimal fees (~0.001 ERG), trade on SkyHarbor marketplace, and enjoy full eUTXO security. NFTs can include rich metadata and royalties.

Explainer
Technology

Is Ergo a good investment?

This is not financial advice. Ergo has strong fundamentals: fair launch (no VC dump risk), innovative technology (eUTXO, Sigma Protocols, NiPoPoWs), active development, and a cypherpunk ethos. It's a smaller market cap project with higher risk/reward than established chains. Research thoroughly, understand the technology, and never invest more than you can afford to lose.

Comparison
Getting Started
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Related Topics

Ergo Technology

Research-Driven Innovation for Real-World Use

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NiPoPoWsSubblocksVelvet ForksBridgesLight ClientsRosen Bridge

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