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Glossary
Smart Contracts
NFTs
Smart Contracts
Beginner
Updated 11/26/2025

What is

NFTs?

Non-Fungible Tokens - unique digital assets on Ergo representing art, collectibles, or any unique item.

NFTs (Non-Fungible Tokens) are unique digital assets that represent ownership of specific items - art, collectibles, in-game items, or any unique asset. On Ergo, NFTs are native tokens with quantity 1, making them more efficient than Ethereum's ERC-721. NFT metadata can be stored on-chain in box registers.

Key Points

  • Unique digital assets (quantity = 1)
  • Native tokens on Ergo (not contracts)
  • More efficient than ERC-721
  • Metadata stored in box registers
  • Art, collectibles, game items
  • Proof of ownership on-chain

Use Cases

1

Digital art and collectibles

2

Gaming items and assets

3

Proof of authenticity

4

Membership and access tokens

5

Real-world asset tokenization

Technical Details

Ergo NFTs are native tokens with quantity 1 and optional metadata in registers R4-R9. The token ID (derived from minting transaction) ensures uniqueness. NFT collections can use consistent metadata schemas. Royalties can be enforced through smart contracts.

Frequently Asked Questions

Questions about NFTs

Common questions about this topic

What can I do with Ergo?

Ergo supports a full ecosystem: trade on Spectrum DEX, use SigmaUSD stablecoin, mix transactions with ErgoMixer, collect NFTs on SkyHarbor, mine with GPUs, lend/borrow on DuckPools, bridge to other chains via Rosen, and build dApps with ErgoScript. It's a complete platform for decentralized finance and applications.

Explainer
Getting Started

How to get started with Ergo?

Start by getting a wallet (Nautilus for browser, Terminus for mobile). Back up your seed phrase securely offline. Get some ERG from an exchange (Gate.io, KuCoin) or DEX (Spectrum). Make a test transaction. Then explore: try DeFi on Spectrum, check out NFTs, or dive into the technology if you're a builder.

How-to
Getting Started

How do NFTs work on Ergo?

Ergo NFTs are native tokens with quantity of 1, making each unique. Unlike Ethereum where NFTs need smart contracts, Ergo NFTs are first-class protocol citizens. Mint for minimal fees (~0.001 ERG), trade on SkyHarbor marketplace, and enjoy full eUTXO security. NFTs can include rich metadata and royalties.

Explainer
Technology

Is Ergo a good investment?

This is not financial advice. Ergo has strong fundamentals: fair launch (no VC dump risk), innovative technology (eUTXO, Sigma Protocols, NiPoPoWs), active development, and a cypherpunk ethos. It's a smaller market cap project with higher risk/reward than established chains. Research thoroughly, understand the technology, and never invest more than you can afford to lose.

Comparison
Getting Started
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Explore More Terms

eUTXOOracle PoolsErgoScriptBoxesSigmaUSDNative Tokens

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