Ergo Development Roadmap & History

Ergo is a blockchain platform designed to provide a secure, efficient, and user-friendly environment for the development of decentralized applications and financial tools. This roadmap outlines the key milestones and objectives for the development and growth of the Ergo ecosystem.

Resources

Vision & Key Features

Ergo is a cutting-edge smart contract platform that provides secure, accessible, and decentralized financial tools to empower ordinary people. Utilizing a sophisticated scripting language and advanced cryptographic features, Ergo builds on fundamental blockchain principles to transform the concept of Contractual Money.

Ergo aims to establish itself as a mineable digital asset akin to "Digital Gold 2.0," supporting trustless derivatives and dynamic contracts. The development of Ergo's DeFi ecosystem and the integration of sidechains will broaden the decentralized monetary base and derivative money supply, enhancing financial inclusivity and accessibility worldwide.

Ergo's commitment to decentralization, fairness, and accessibility is evident in its adoption of the Autolykos Proof-of-Work protocol, which facilitates a user-friendly environment where lightweight clients can interact directly with the blockchain, making Ergo a practical and programmable currency ready for use.

eUTXO Model: Allows UTXOs to carry arbitrary data and complex scripts
Autolykos PoW Algorithm: ASIC-resistant and designed for fair mining
Emission Schedule: Ensures stable and predictable supply of ERG tokens
NiPoPoWs: Enables efficient light clients and trustless sidechains
ErgoScript: Supports clear smart contract development with Σ-protocols
Storage Rent: Mitigates blockchain bloat and ensures sustainability
Turing-Complete Smart Contracts: Allows complex on-chain computations
Long-Term Economic Sustainability: Through storage rent and transaction fees

For more information please see the Why Ergo? section.

General Overarching Ergo Design and Implementation Roadmap

Phase 1: Foundations ✓

  • • Start with the basic design of Ergo as digital gold (commodity money)
  • • Introduce programmability features including crypto contracts, stealth addresses, arbitrarily complex signatures, and mixing schemes
  • • Position Ergo as a basis for unstoppable, grassroots economies

Phase 2: Initial Experiments ✓

  • • Conduct initial experiments to test functionality and user engagement
  • • Evaluate the outcomes considering the initial motivations

Phase 3: Defining Adoption

  • • Clarify the term "adoption" as it is often ambiguous in industry discussions
  • • Develop metrics or KPIs to measure adoption success

Phase 4: Scaling and Optimization

  • • Peer-to-peer (P2P) level optimizations and rework ✓
  • • Consider pre-block commitments to transaction ordering (sub-blocks)
  • • Aim to increase transactions per second (TPS) while maintaining security

Constraints: Limitations include requirements for a flat P2P network running on commodity hardware. No use of centralized data centers for scalability.

Phase 5: Offloading Solutions

  • • Propose options for offloading transactions to Layer 2 or sidechains
  • • Introduce "Know Your Assumptions" KYA as a way to explain security in offloading options ✓

Phase 6: Convergence

  • • Multiple developments in scaling, optimization, and offloading are expected to converge
  • • Culminating in a comprehensive solution for widespread adoption

Summarised from Kushti, 7 Aug, 2023

Scaling Ergo

Creating a scalable blockchain infrastructure is a complex task. Ergo, fortified by a decade of research, rigorous testing, and ongoing development, has risen to the challenge. This guide will walk you through Ergo's sophisticated scalability features.

Blockchain scalability is primarily influenced by three factors:

  • Cryptoeconomic incentive model: Ensures miners receive suitable rewards for scaling costs
  • Consensus model: Determines feasibility of certain scalability solutions
  • Accounting model: Management of transactions and operations within the blockchain

Ergo's innovative approach to scalability sets it apart from other blockchain technologies. Unlike Ethereum's Account model, Ergo's eUTXO employs a unique strategy: transactions are created off-chain, and validation checks are conducted on-chain.

Who develops Ergo?

Ergo is developed by a combination of the Ergo Foundation, community developers and the recently launched DevDAO.

Ergo Timeline

2019: Genesis Year

Milestones:

  • July 1: Ergo mainnet launched during the "crypto winter"
  • Autumn: Ergo Foundation established

Development:

  • • First tools and libraries emerged
  • • Inaugural crowdfunding using UTXOs and smart contracts
  • • Zero-join paper published
  • • Multi-stage contracts paper by Amitabh released
  • • First smart contract formally verified

2020: Foundation Building

Milestones:

  • January 7: Introduction of the Ergo Foundation as a community-driven entity

Launches:

  • • Ergo Mixer (initially a raw application, later improved by Anon2020)
  • Late August: Oracle pools
  • • Zero-knowledge treasury by anon_real
  • • Auction House

Partnerships: Collaboration with Emurgo for joint research (Oracle Pools, SigmaUSD, headless dApp framework)

Listings: CoinEx, Gate.io

Community: Roadmap released and Discord community initiated

2021: Expansion and Recognition

Launches:

  • Q1: SigmaUSD launched

Ecosystem Growth:

  • • Spectrum DEX and DeFi ecosystem development began
  • • Autolykos v2 hard fork: opened Ergo to mining pools, improved liquidity

Partnerships and Listings:

  • • Collaboration with Jinse, Chinese community expanded to 10,000+ members
  • • Listed on KuCoin and Changelly

Community Milestones:

  • • UTXO Alliance formed
  • • Inaugural Ergo Summit and two hackathons

Team Expansion:

  • • Joseph Armeanio and Mark Glasgow join Ergo Foundation
  • November 1: Daniel Friedman (IOHK) appointed Advisor to Ergo Foundation Board

2022: Technical Advancements

Protocol Upgrades:

  • • EIP-27 (emission soft-fork) was implemented
  • • EIP-37 (difficulty retargeting hard fork) was implemented

Exchange Listings: Indodax, Huobi, Bittrue

Ecosystem Expansion:

  • • Parallel asset was launched on Flux
  • • The Sigmanauts Program was launched

Community Engagement:

  • • Two summits and three hackathons were held, with a total of 45 entries
  • • ergoplatform.org and sigmaverse.io were redesigned and relaunched

Technical Milestone: Node V5 with JITC (Just-In-Time Compilation) was released

2023: Ecosystem Flourishing

Milestones:

  • • Significant donations to EF Treasury from ecosystem projects
  • • Storage rent activation
  • • Sigmanauts program expansion and improvements

Integrations: Bitpanda listing, nonkyc.io, Koinly, StealthEx

Core Developments:

  • • Sigma.js
  • • UTXO Set Snapshots
  • • Bootstrapping with NiPoPoWs
  • • Sub-block confirmation protocol work

Community Events: Ergo Summit 2023, ErgoVersary 2023, ErgoHack VI and VII

2024: Future Horizons (In Progress)

Milestones:

  • • ErgoHack VIII - Ergo as a Smart Layer ✓
  • • DAO for Ergo core ✓
  • • Ergo achieved #1 in TVL% of market cap for a PoW chain ✓
  • • Ergo listed on MEXC exchange ✓

Technical Improvements:

  • • Successful migration from LevelDB to RocksDB ✓
  • • Node 6.0.0-alpha1 release ✓
  • • Sigma protocol updates ✓
  • • Infrastructure improvements ✓

Ongoing Challenges:

  • • Scalability Improvements (Layer 1 and Layer 2)
  • • Usability Enhancements
  • • Security Strengthening
  • • Ecosystem Development

DeFi Ecosystem

Every new addition to our growing DeFi ecosystem contributes to the expansion of trustless collateral, the decentralized monetary base, and the supply of derivative assets.

Decentralized Exchanges

ErgoDexLive
ErgoAuctionHouseLive
SkyHarborLive
TokenJayLive
PalmyraComDexAlpha

Stablecoins

SigmaUSDLive
GluonLive
SigmaUSD v2Planned
DexyGoldPlanned

Lending & Borrowing

SigmaFiLive
DuckpoolsLive
optionPoolsLive
EXLELive

Gaming & Metaverse

BlitzTCGLive
CyberVerseLive
Cyberverse MultiplayerLive

Derivatives

SigmaOLive
HodlCoinLive
AuctionCoinLive
OptionCoinPlanned

Interoperability

Oracle PoolsLive
Rosen BridgeLive
ADA BridgeLive
BTC BridgeLive
Sigma ChainsPlanned
25+
Live Projects
6
Categories
15+
In Development
100%
Decentralized