Subblocks

Revolutionary Layer 1 scaling solution providing sub-second transaction confirmations

Subblocks enable near-instant transaction finality without sacrificing decentralization or security. Experience blockchain speed that matches traditional payment systems.

Key Metrics

Confirmation Time

Sub-second transaction finality

< 1 second

Throughput Increase

Compared to main chain

10x

Security Model

Same as main blocks

Layer 1

Compatibility

Backward compatible

100%

Key Features

Subblocks combine the best of both worlds: the security of Layer 1 and the speed of modern payment systems

Sub-Second Confirmations

Near-instant transaction finality for improved user experience without sacrificing decentralization

Layer 1 Security

Full blockchain security without trusted intermediaries or bridges

Seamless Integration

Works with existing infrastructure - no bridges or sidechains needed

Parallel Processing

Multiple subblocks can be validated in parallel for increased throughput

Adaptive Difficulty

Dynamic adjustment ensures consistent block times even with varying hash power

Miner Incentives

Additional rewards for subblock miners while maintaining main chain security

Technical Details

Understanding the architecture and implementation of subblocks

Architecture

Subblocks are intermediate blocks between main blocks that provide faster confirmations. They maintain the same security model as main blocks but with adjusted difficulty targets.

Consensus Mechanism

Uses a modified version of Autolykos that allows for variable difficulty targets. Subblocks contribute to the overall chain weight while maintaining compatibility with existing infrastructure.

Transaction Ordering

Transactions in subblocks are ordered deterministically using a combination of timestamp and transaction ID, preventing front-running and ensuring fairness.

State Management

Subblocks update the UTXO set incrementally, allowing for efficient state transitions without full block validation overhead.

Use Cases

Applications that benefit from sub-second transaction confirmations

DeFi Applications

Enable high-frequency trading and instant swaps with sub-second finality

Payment Systems

Point-of-sale transactions with immediate confirmation

Gaming

Real-time game state updates without waiting for block confirmations

Social Applications

Instant messaging and social interactions on-chain

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about subblocks and their implementation