Understanding Ergo's Technical Advantages
Ergo combines the security and predictability of the eUTXO model with the programmability needed for complex smart contracts, and supports light clients via NIPoPoWs.
No known protocol-level reentrancy class; deterministic execution bounds; friendly to audits
Independent UTXOs enable parallel execution; shared-box patterns may introduce contention
Σ-protocols and UTXO mixing at the protocol layer
Native L1 tokens/NFTs (no wrapper contracts)
"Other platforms force you to work around their limitations. Ergo works around yours."
Experience the difference of building on a platform designed for developer productivity.
"Building on Ergo feels like having superpowers. The eUTXO model eliminates entire classes of bugs, and ErgoScript makes complex cryptographic operations feel natural."
Модель eUTXO обеспечивает предсказуемые затраты на выполнение и устраняет множество атак векторов, таких как повторный вход
Модели основанные на учете подвержены повторным атак и непредсказуемым затратам на газ
ErgoScript предоставляет мощные контракты со встроенными криптографическими примитивами и формальной проверкой
Большинство платформ требуют внешних библиотек и сложных реализаций для продвинутой криптографии
Параллельная обработка транзакций и эффективные легкие клиенты через NIPoWs
Последовательная обработка и требующие больших ресурсов лёгкие реализации клиентов
Механизм аренды хранилища предотвращает блокчейн и обеспечивает стимулы для майнеров за пределами наград блоков
Рост размера государства и неопределенность долгосрочной экономики после окончания выбросов
| Feature | Ergo | Bitcoin | Ethereum | Cardano | Solana | Sui |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consensus | PoW (Autolykos) | PoW (SHA-256d) | PoS (Beacon/Gasper) | PoS (Ouroboros) | PoS + Proof of History (Tower BFT) | PoS (Narwhal/Bullshark → Mysticeti) |
| State model | eUTXO | UTXO | Account model + EVM | eUTXO | Account model; parallel Sealevel runtime | Object-centric (Move) |
| Smart contract languages | ErgoScript | Bitcoin Script (limited) | Solidity, Vyper (EVM) | Plutus (Haskell family), Aiken | Rust / C / C++ (SVM) | Move |
| Issuance / Max supply | Max ~97.74M ERG; fixed supply | Max 21M BTC (halvings) | No hard cap; issuance + burn (EIP-1559) | Max 45B ADA | No fixed cap; decaying inflation | Max 10B SUI (scheduled distribution) |
| Target block/slot time | ≈ 2 min | ≈ 10 min | 12 s slot; 32-slot epoch | 1 s slot; expected block ≈ every 20 s | ≈ 400–600 ms slot | Seconds (fast finality for simple tx) |
| Finality (typical) | Probabilistic (via confirmations) | Probabilistic (via confirmations) | Economic finality ≈ 2 epochs (~13–15 min) | Through stability window & k-blocks; ~20 s blocks | "Confirmed" in 2–3 blocks; "Finalized" ≈ 32 blocks | BFT finality; typically seconds |
| Distinctive features | Storage Rent, NiPoPoWs, Σ-protocols | Simple UTXO model, high reliability | General EVM platform, EIP-1559 (burn) | eUTXO + formal methods, Hydra L2 | High throughput, Sealevel, PoH | Objects/ownership, parallel tx, Move safety |
| Privacy / L1 special features | Built-in Sigma protocols, mixer contracts | Limited scripts; privacy via L2/protocols | Base L1 lacks privacy; zk/privacy on L2 | Base L1; extensions via Plutus/Hydra | Base L1; privacy via applications | Base L1; privacy via applications |
Comprehensive comparison of major blockchain platforms including consensus mechanisms, state models, smart contract capabilities, and distinctive features. Updated: 2025-12-24.
Proven security track record
Growing active community
As of 2025-12-24
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Last updated: 2025-12-24. Sources: Autolykos v2 · ergo (GitHub)